Courtesy of Westerly Natural Market
http://www.westerlynaturalmarket.com

Fall Harvest Foods & Recipes

Cary Aspinwall

Posted Oct 22, 2008

Fall isn't just cooler weather and colorful foliage, it's the season to enjoy a harvest of squashes, cranberries, pears, pumpkins and sweet potatoes.

The best part: These fall treats are loaded with healthy nutrients and antioxidants (those essential cancer-preventing cell protectors).

Registered dietitian Rene Norman of Nutrition Consultants of Tulsa has been working on an autumn harvest menu for upcoming gatherings with family and friends. She's planning dishes with cranberries, butternut squash and a pear-and-walnut topped salad.

"There's just so many wonderful choices," Norman said.

All the research surrounding nutrition and health has shown that people who base their eating on fruits, vegetables and whole grains live much healthier lives, so trying these seasonal favorites in new ways can benefit your health, she said.

So roast some sweet potatoes for dinner, top your salads with sliced pears and toasted pecans or walnuts -- or bake some spaghetti squash to use in place of pasta.

Another bonus? Seasonal ingredients such as squash and pears often can be found on sale this time of year at grocery stores -- so they can save you money, too.

Cranberries

Antioxidant-rich cranberries also contain chemicals that can prevent bacteria from sticking to the lining of the bladder and have proven e6ective in tests at preventing recurring urinary tract infections (mostly in women), Norman said. Another small study showed cranberries may help prevent periodontal disease --that is, if you don't load them up with sugar, she said.

Her secret: a cranberry vinaigrette, made with her homemade cranberry vinegar. It's a musthave at her family's Thanksgiving and Christmas gatherings, served on top of a salad with dark, leafy greens, sliced pears and toasted pecans or walnuts. It's easy enough for everyday cooking, but it also makes a great holiday gift, she said.

CRANBERRY VINEGAR

1 (12-ounce) bottle of white wine or champagne vinegar

1 cup fresh cranberries

1. Put vinegar in a non-reactive pan (stainless steel, enamel coated or tempered glass). Add cranberries and cover pan. Bring to a boil and let boil for about 5 minutes or until you hear most of the cranberries pop.

2. Take o6 burner and let cool. Once cool, pour mixture through a fine mesh sieve and press out as much juice as possible. Trans fer to bottles or jars for storage.

CRANBERRY VINAIGRETTE

1/2

cup cranberry vinegar

1 cup olive or canola oil

1 to 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard

Cracked pepper (to taste)

1. Whisk ingredients together in bowl and toss with salad greens. This recipe, from the Food Network's Juan-Carlos Cruz, combines two healthy fall favorites--tart, dried cranberries and walnuts --with quinoa, a protein-rich grain (though it's technically a seed) similar to couscous. You can find it at most grocery and health food stores near the pasta and rice.

CRANBERRY WALNUT QUINOA SALAD

1 cup quinoa

1 cup dried cranberries

1 cup frozen green beans, defrosted

1/4 cup walnuts, chopped

1/4 cup green onions, sliced

1/4 cup balsamic vinegar

1 1/2 tablespoons olive oil

4 cloves garlic, minced

1/2 teaspoon salt

1/4 teaspoon pepper

1. Combine quinoa with 2 cups water in a medium saucepan and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce heat to a simmer, cover, and continue cooking until all water is absorbed.

2. In a medium bowl, combine cooked quinoa, dried cranberries, green beans, walnuts, and green onions until well-mixed. In a small bowl, whisk the balsamic vinegar, olive oil, and garlic until well blended. Pour over the quinoa mixture. Toss until well-blended. Season with salt and pepper, to taste. Chill in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes before serving.

Pumpkin

Pumpkin is a nutritional superstar because it's high in fiber, low in calories and loaded with nutrients, including potassium, magnesium, vitamins C and E and carotenoids, the diseasefighting, red-, yellow- and orange-hued antioxidants. It can be used as a side dish, mashed with sweet potatoes, pureed into soup or pasta filling -- but most of us like it best in pie.

We found this healthy pumpkin pie recipe on a Washington Post blog --and it's really good -- honest! Just don't tell anyone there's tofu in it.

TOFU PUMPKIN PIE

1 (16-ounce) package of silken tofu, drained

1 (15-ounce) can unsweetened pumpkin puree

3/4 cup granulated sugar

1 teaspoon vanilla extract

1/2 teaspoon salt

1 teaspoon ground cinnamon

1/2 teaspoon ground ginger

1/4 teaspoon ground cloves

1. Preheat oven to 425 degrees. Blend tofu and pumpkin in a food processor until combined, looking orange. Add sugar and vanilla and blend until well-combined. With a rubber spatula, scoop mixture out of food processor bowl and into a medium mixing bowl.

2. Add remaining ingredients and stir by hand until they are well integrated. Pour into 9-inch pie shell. Place pie shell on a baking tray, which goes into the oven.

3. Bake at 425 for 15 minutes, then reduce heat to 325 degrees. Bake for about 45 minutes, until filling is nearly set. You may also notice slight cracks, which is a good indication that filling is set. Remove from oven and cool about 1 hour. Cover with foil and place in refrigerator until cold, at least one hour. Best served cold.

Butternut (and other squashes)

Butternut squash is a nutritional powerhouse, and it's Norman's favorite. Acorn, delicate, gold nugget and spaghetti squash are also good choices, but they don't quite have the nutritional punch of butternut (or its sweet taste), she said. A cup of baked butternut squash provides a mere 82 calories, several days' worth of Vitamin A as beta-carotene and an excellent amount of fiber, vitamins and minerals. The best way to use it? Cut it in half, scrape the seeds and strings out and roast it on a sheet pan lined with foil at 350 degrees for 45 minutes until tender.

Here's how Rene Norman gets three out of four members of her family to eat squash.

BUTTERNUT SQUASH MASH

2 cups baked, mashed butternut squash

1 tablespoon dark brown sugar

1 tablespoon healthier butter spread (such as Smart Balance or Land o'Lakes spreadable butter)

1/2 teaspoon cinnamon or pumpkin pie spice

1. Stir mashed squash with butter, brown sugar and pumpkin pie spice. It should taste like pumpkin pie, without all the fat and sugar.

Cary Aspinwall 581-8477 cary.aspinwall@tulsaworld.com

Date: Oct 16, 2008



To see more of the Tulsa World, or to subscribe to the newspaper, go to http://www.tulsaworld.com.



Copyright © 2008, Tulsa World, Okla.



Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Information Services.



For reprints, email tmsreprints@permissionsgroup.com, call 800-374-7985 or 847-635-6550, send a fax to 847-635-6968, or write to The Permissions Group Inc., 1247 Milwaukee Ave., Suite 303, Glenview, IL 60025, USA.